Question 123

Question 145 of 300Politics in a Democracy

What is the "5 % hurdle" in Germany?

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Correct answer to question 123: Minimum percentage of votes to get into parliament

Explanation

The 5 % hurdle is the minimum share of nationwide second votes a party must reach to enter the Bundestag. It is designed to prevent excessive fragmentation of parliament and to make stable governing majorities possible.

The question in German, as it appears in the test

Was ist in Deutschland die „5 %-Hürde“?

  1. Abstimmungsregelung im Bundestag für kleine Parteien
  2. Anwesenheitskontrolle im Bundestag für Abstimmungen
  3. Mindestanteil an Wählerstimmen, um ins Parlament zu kommen
  4. Anwesenheitskontrolle im Bundesrat für Abstimmungen

Last updated: November 2026

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