Question 140

Question 162 of 300Politics in a Democracy

What does a lay judge do in Germany? He / she ...

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Correct answer to question 140: decides with judges on guilt and punishment.

Explanation

Lay judges (Schöffen) are honorary judges who decide on guilt and sentence in criminal trials together with the professional judges. Their vote carries the same weight as a professional judge's under Section 30 of the Courts Constitution Act.

The question in German, as it appears in the test

Was macht ein Schöffe / eine Schöffin in Deutschland? Er / Sie …

  1. entscheidet mit Richtern / Richterinnen über Schuld und Strafe.
  2. gibt Bürgern / Bürgerinnen rechtlichen Rat.
  3. stellt Urkunden aus.
  4. verteidigt den Angeklagten / die Angeklagte.

Last updated: November 2026

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